Concomitant lithium and methadone treatment in a bipolar patient: a case report

Authors

  • Carlos Roncero Coordinador del CAS Vall d´Hebron. Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón. Profesor asociado de la Universitad Autónoma de Barcelona.
  • Cristina López-Ortiz Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón. Enviar correspondencia a: Cristina López Ortiz. Hospital Universitario Vall d´Hebron; Servicio de Psiquiatría, Escuela de enfermería 5º planta; Passeig Vall d´hebron 119-129; CP 08035; Barcelona.
  • Carmen Barral CAS Vall d´Hebron. Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón.
  • Naia Sáez-Francàs Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón.
  • Marc Rovira CAS Vall d´Hebron. Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón.
  • Miguel Casas Jefe de Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón. Catedrático de Psiquiatría de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.244

Keywords:

lithium, methadone, bipolar disorder, dual diagnosis, treatment

Abstract

Dual diagnosis requires complex therapeutic approaches to adapt treatment to the dual nature of the problem. It is important to understand the drug effects and the drug interactions that may be observed during the integral treatment of these pathologies. Given the scarcity of data on the effects of lithium and methadone treatment, the aim of this clinical case report is to explain the interactions produced between methadone and lithium carbonate, in a female patient with medical multi-pathology, opioid-dependent and with comorbid bipolar disorder, who was treated with both drugs. The most common adverse effects for each drug are described. Drug interactions and temporal correspondence of the two drugs, as well as their dosages, are described through review of the retrospective chart and prospective follow-up of the patient. After oneyear of follow-up the patient had experienced no interactions in the concomitant lithium and methadone treatment. It should be noted that treatment of bipolar patients with dual diagnosis is complex, and should only be carried out by experts.

Author Biography

Carlos Roncero, Coordinador del CAS Vall d´Hebron. Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Universitario Vall d’Hebrón. Profesor asociado de la Universitad Autónoma de Barcelona.

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Published

2009-06-01

Issue

Section

Brief Reports