SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION IN ALCOHOLISM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.393Keywords:
alcohol dependency, sexuality, sexual dysfunctions, drugsAbstract
The prevalence of sexual dysfunction in alcoholism very frequent and fluctuates between 3.2% and 64.4 %, according different studies. The aim of this research is to study sexual dysfunction frequency in a sample of alcoholic patients who were undergoing treatment for this illness. We also analyse the factors, in addition to alcohol, that could influence these disorders. The study consists of an anonymous, selfadministered questionnaire on sexual behaviour, designed by LoPiccolo (SHF), with a sample of 183 individuals, 150 men and 33 women with an average age of 43 years. Levels of testosterone, estradiol and prolactin were also measured. The main results were as follows: overall sexual functioning was acceptable (overall score: 0.415 ± 0.155), and was significantly better in men than in women; 45% had sexual relations weekly, 69% experienced sexual desire during the week, 81% of men had no problems in reaching and maintaining an erection, 10% referred to premature ejaculation. In the group of women, 10% suffered from vaginismus and 5% from pain during coitus. Levels of testosterone, estradiol and prolactin were within the standard range. Neither the diagnosis, the amount of alcohol consumed nor abstinence or consumption of alcohol influenced overall sexual behaviour. The presence of somatic diseases and the intake of medicaments, particularly calcium cyanamide, significantly diminish general sexual performance.References
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